Emergency4 min read

What counts as a dental emergency?

A knocked-out tooth, uncontrolled pain, or swelling that won't quit — how to triage dental problems before you call.

Dr. Lena Park
Dr. Lena ParkFamily and pediatric dentist
Jul 10, 2026
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Not every dental problem can wait for a Tuesday appointment, but fewer are true emergencies than late-night internet searches suggest. Here's the triage we use, so you can decide what to do at 9pm on a Sunday.

See someone today

  • A knocked-out tooth — minutes matter. Hold it by the crown, keep it in milk or inside your cheek, and get to a dentist within 30–60 minutes.
  • Facial swelling that's spreading, especially with fever or difficulty swallowing or breathing — go to the ER, this can be life-threatening.
  • Bleeding that hasn't slowed after 30 minutes of firm pressure.
  • Pain so severe you can't sleep, eat or focus, that over-the-counter pain relief barely touches.

Call us the next morning

  • A cracked or chipped tooth that's stable and not extremely painful.
  • A lost filling or crown (keep the crown — often it can be re-cemented).
  • A toothache that's bad but manageable with pain relief.
  • A broken denture or orthodontic wire poking soft tissue.
If you're ever unsure, call. A two-minute phone triage beats guessing — and we'd always rather hear from you early than late.

While you wait

  1. 01Rinse with warm salt water to calm the area and keep it clean.
  2. 02Use a cold compress on the cheek for swelling — 15 minutes on, 15 off.
  3. 03Take ibuprofen or paracetamol as directed; avoid aspirin directly on the gum — it burns tissue.
  4. 04Don't chew on the affected side and skip very hot or cold drinks.

Save our number in your phone now, before you need it — and book a check-up so small problems never become emergencies.